{"id":11192,"date":"2022-09-09T21:52:41","date_gmt":"2022-09-10T04:52:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/?p=11192"},"modified":"2023-06-23T14:03:52","modified_gmt":"2023-06-23T21:03:52","slug":"the-eco-extremist-war-on-art","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/2022\/09\/the-eco-extremist-war-on-art.html","title":{"rendered":"The Eco-Extremist War on Art"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_11318\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11318\" style=\"width: 195px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11318\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/skull_face.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"195\" height=\"231\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11318\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Just Stop Oil logo<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">A faction of the <\/span><span class=\"s2\">environmentalist movement has developed new plans for combating climate change. They\u2019ve decided that disrupting art institutions with acts of \u201ccivil resistance\u201d is a path to a sustainable future. The actions these \u201cactivists\u201d engage in consists of spray-painting anti-oil <\/span><span class=\"s1\">graffiti on museum property and<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> gluing themselves to the frames of masterpiece oil paintings. Few things <\/span><span class=\"s1\">describe cultural collapse like <\/span><span class=\"s2\">eco-extremists sacking classical Western art.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">In Feb 2022 t<\/span><span class=\"s3\">he \u201c<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Just Stop Oil\u201d <\/span><span class=\"s3\">faction<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> was founded in the UK. They seem responsible for devising the tactic of assailing art museums and galleries to stop the UK Government from using and advancing fossil fuel. As a stratagem it is irrational and menacing; <\/span><span class=\"s3\">the <\/span><span class=\"s2\">faction launched anti-art actions against<\/span><span class=\"s3\"> museums in the UK starting in June 2022. Allied groups like \u201c<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Last Generation\u201d followed suit by activating cells in Italy (Ultima Generazione) and Germany (Letzte Generation).<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">It is difficult to find a chronology of the eco-extremist war on art. Corporate media giants and the so-called art press have mostly been silent; let\u2019s not forget the leftwing dictum, \u201csilence is violence.\u201d Consider this article a compendium. It preserves the history of anti-art deeds while providing a groundwork for research. I\u2019ve arranged the examples by date, the most recent appear at the top of this article, with the oldest at the bottom.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11323\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11323\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11323\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/massacre_innocents_rubens.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"394\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/massacre_innocents_rubens.jpg 900w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/massacre_innocents_rubens-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/massacre_innocents_rubens-400x263.jpg 400w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/massacre_innocents_rubens-768x504.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11323\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;Massacre of the Innocents.&#8221; Peter Paul Rubens. Oil on canvas. 1638. <span class=\"s1\">Photo: Jos\u00e9 Luiz Bernardes Ribeiro.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>On Aug. 26, 2022, two members of the German group Letzte Generation (Last Generation), <a href=\"https:\/\/newsingermany.com\/museums-activists-damaged-frames-of-rubens-paintings\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">invaded the Alte Pinakothek Museum<\/a> in Munich and superglued their hands to the antique frame of the 1638 oil painting <em>Massacre of the Innocents<\/em> by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Peter-Paul-Rubens\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Peter Paul Rubens<\/a>. The painting depicts the biblical story of Herod, King of Judea, who was visited by the Three Magi seeking \u201cthe one who has been born king of the Jews.\u201d Fearing a competing king, Herod ordered the killing of all male children in Bethlehem who were two years old or under.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11329\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11329\" style=\"width: 347px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11329\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/letzte_vandals_massacre_rubens.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"347\" height=\"231\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/letzte_vandals_massacre_rubens.jpg 450w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/letzte_vandals_massacre_rubens-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/letzte_vandals_massacre_rubens-400x267.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 347px) 100vw, 347px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11329\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Vandals from Letzte Generation (Last Generation) glue themselves to frame of Rubens painting.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Letzte Generation twisted the story to fit their apocalyptic climate collapse agenda. They released a statement that read in part: &#8220;Climate Catastrophe is as visible as the knives of King Herod&#8217;s child-murdering soldiers. In the painting, infants are torn from their mothers and bloodily murdered on King Herod&#8217;s orders. The Climate Catastrophe affects everyone elementarily and may lead to war, which would also destroy art.&#8221;<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Bernhard Maaz, Director General of the Bavarian State Painting Collections, denounced the eco-vandals: &#8220;It is not legitimate to damage unique cultural evidence of humanity in order to point out the actual climatic problems.&#8221; Police detained the two extremists and charged them with property damage.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">On Aug. 25, 2022, two members of <a href=\"https:\/\/newsrnd.com\/life\/2022-08-27-berlin-picture-gallery--now-climate-activists-are-sticking-to-works-of-art.SyxZ8DpD1o.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the Letzte Generation group invaded the Gem\u00e4ldegalerie<\/a> (Painting Gallery) of Berlin. They superglued their hands to the frame of <i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wga.hu\/html_m\/c\/cranach\/lucas_e\/04\/14religi.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Rest on the Flight into Egypt<\/a>,<\/i> an oil painting by German Renaissance artist Lucas Cranach the Elder (1472-1553). <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Cranach was a leading printmaker and painter who followed Martin Luther, the priest who in 1517 nailed his theses to the door of All Saint&#8217;s Church in Wittenberg in protest of selling papal indulgences. That act set off a public debate that sparked the Reformation. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Cranach was thirty-two when he painted <i>Rest on the Flight into Egypt<\/i>. The painting depicts Mary with the Christ child standing on her knee as cherubs play music and frolic at Mary\u2019s feet. Joseph stands in the background like a guard. The background is novel\u2014it\u2019s inspired by Germany\u2019s forest lands. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">The eco-extremists released a statement: &#8220;Mary, Joseph and Jesus were on their way to safe haven. Humanity, however, is on the fast track to deadly Climate Catastrophe.&#8221; <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2022-08-25\/german-cultural-group-criticizes-climate-activists-protest\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">German Cultural Council<\/a> (Deutscher Kulturrat), an umbrella group for cultural organizations, blasted the eco-extremists. The Council&#8217;s managing director Olaf Zimmerman said: <\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">&#8220;I say clearly that the act of gluing themselves to the frames of famous works of art is clearly wrong. The risk of damaging the artworks is very high. The works put in danger are part of world cultural heritage and deserve to be protected as well as our climate.\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">If only international media and art world elites would say as much.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11331\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11331\" style=\"width: 599px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11331\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/poussin_pyramus_thisbe.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"599\" height=\"407\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/poussin_pyramus_thisbe.jpg 900w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/poussin_pyramus_thisbe-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/poussin_pyramus_thisbe-400x272.jpg 400w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/poussin_pyramus_thisbe-768x521.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 599px) 100vw, 599px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11331\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;Thunderstorm with Pyramus and Thisbe.&#8221; Nicolas Poussin, oil on canvas. 1651.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">On Aug. 24, 2022, two members of Letzte Generation <a href=\"https:\/\/www.monopol-magazin.de\/klimaaktivisten-kleben-sich-gemaelde-im-frankfurter-staedel\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">invaded the St\u00e4del<\/a> Museum in Frankfurt, Germany. They superglued their hands to the frame of the 1651 oil on canvas painting <i>Thunderstorm with Pyramus and Thisbe<\/i> by classical French Baroque painter <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Nicolas_Poussin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nicolas Poussin<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11333\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11333\" style=\"width: 306px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11333\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/poussin_thunderstorm.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"306\" height=\"249\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/poussin_thunderstorm.jpg 432w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/poussin_thunderstorm-300x244.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/poussin_thunderstorm-400x326.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 306px) 100vw, 306px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11333\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Letzte Generation members glue themselves to frame of Poussin painting.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Poussin based this painting on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Metamorphoses-poem-by-Ovid\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>Metamorphoses<\/i><\/a>, the magnum opus written by the Roman poet Ovid in 8 AD. One of the tales the poet told was the tragic love story of Pyramus and Thisbe. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">The lovers, forbidden to wed by their parents, agreed to a secret meeting by a tree. Thisbe arrived first but fled when she saw a lioness bloody from a fresh kill; as Thisbe escaped she dropped her cloak. The lioness pawed the cloak leaving it bloody. When Pyramus turned up he found the bloody cloak and concluded a wild beast had devoured his love, so he killed himself with his sword. Thisbe returned, found her lover dead, and in her grief killed herself with the same sword.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Letzte Generation philistines contorted the theme of Poussin\u2019s painting to fit their cult agenda; their statement read: &#8220;Today the picture is symbolic of the destructive course of current politics: it shows Pyramus lying on the ground, next to him a sword with which he threw himself to his death based on erroneous assumptions. Just as Pyramus made false assumptions, our government is also making false assumptions that will lead our societies to collapse.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11335\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11335\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11335\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/raphael_sistine_madonna.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"539\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/raphael_sistine_madonna.jpg 630w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/raphael_sistine_madonna-300x404.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/raphael_sistine_madonna-400x539.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11335\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;The Sistine Madonna.&#8221; Raphael, oil painting on canvas, circa 1512.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">On Aug. 23, 2022, two members of Letzte Generation entered the Gem\u00e4ldegalerie Alte Meister (Old Masters Picture Gallery) in Dresden, Germany. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-11138069\/Eco-zealots-glue-hands-Renaissance-master-Raphaels-iconic-Sistine-Madonna-Dresden.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">They assailed the painting <i>The Sistine Madonna<\/i>. <\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Created by Renaissance artist <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theartstory.org\/artist\/raphael\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Raphael<\/a> in the years 1512 to 1513, it is one of Europe\u2019s most famous Christian altarpieces. The extremists stepped over the small rope barricade disallowing viewers from getting too close to the painting, and superglued their hands to the painting&#8217;s elaborate antique frame. Authorities said the painting was unharmed but its frame was damaged. Police arrested the vandals.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Pope Julius, who served from 1503 to 1513, commissioned Raphael to create the altarpiece for the church of San Sisto in Piacenza, Italy. That church venerated the martyrs Pope Sixtus II and Saint Barbara. Pope Sixtus II was bishop of Rome when Roman Emperor Valerian ordered all Christian bishops, priests, and deacons executed; Sixtus was the first to be martyred on August 6, 258. Saint Barbara was an early Christian in the city of Heliopolis, Phoenicia (now Syria and Lebanon). She was executed by pagans in 200 AD for refusing to renounce her Christian faith.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11362\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11362\" style=\"width: 278px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11362\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/letzte_generation_loosers_raphael.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"278\" height=\"250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/letzte_generation_loosers_raphael.jpg 405w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/letzte_generation_loosers_raphael-300x270.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/letzte_generation_loosers_raphael-400x360.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 278px) 100vw, 278px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11362\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Letzte Generation vandals glued to the frame of Raphael&#8217;s &#8220;Sistine Madonna.&#8221;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">In his altarpiece Raphael painted the Madonna carrying the Christ child into the world; behind Mary the faces of cherubs make up the clouds. Pope Sixtus II is pictured on the left, Saint Barbara is on the right. At the bottom of the painting Raphael painted two cherubs; the two are likely the most reproduced cherubim in Western art history.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Twisting the altarpiece into the new religion of environmentalism, Letzte Generation issued a statement that said: &#8220;Mary and Jesus look to the future with fear. They look forward to Christ&#8217;s death on the cross. An equally predictable death will also be the result of the climate collapse.\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">The Letzte Generation website posted a headline describing their attack on Raphael&#8217;s painting, it read &#8220;Stuck to Painting &#8211; Resistance to Sistine Madonna.&#8221; I&#8217;m far from being a Christian theologist but these fanatics just alienated every Christian on the planet. Resistance to the Mother of Christ stops climate change?<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11339\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11339\" style=\"width: 350px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11339\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/laocoon_statue.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"379\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/laocoon_statue.jpg 600w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/laocoon_statue-300x325.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/laocoon_statue-400x433.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 350px) 100vw, 350px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11339\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;Laoco\u00f6n and his Sons.&#8221; Grecian marble statue, circa 200 BC.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">On August 22, 2022, three members of Ultima Generazione (Last Generation) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.koin.com\/news\/business\/ap-business\/climate-protesters-target-the-vaticans-laocoon-statue\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">invaded the Vatican Museums<\/a> located on the grounds of Vatican City in Rome, Italy. Two used superglue to cement their hands to the marble base supporting the Greek marble statue, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldhistory.org\/image\/12869\/details-from-laocoon--his-sons\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>Laoco\u00f6n and his Sons<\/i><\/a>. <\/span><span class=\"s2\">The third extremist unfurled a banner that read when translated from Italian: &#8220;Last Generation\u2014No Gas and No Coal.&#8221; The sculpture was created around 200 BC by three eminent artists from Rhodes, Greece. Their names were Agesander, Polydorus, and Athenodorus.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">I once visited the Vatican Museums, they are comprised of twenty-four separate galleries with various collections; the Sistine Chapel with Michelangelo\u2019s murals is one of the galleries. Walking from gallery to gallery I soon stood all alone before the long suffering marble giant Laoco\u00f6n and his tormented sons Antiphantes and Thymbraeus. We must have conversed on the subject of affliction without hope of redemption for at least an hour. <\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11344\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11344\" style=\"width: 240px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11344\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ultima_generazione_laocoon.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"240\" height=\"269\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ultima_generazione_laocoon.jpg 405w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ultima_generazione_laocoon-300x336.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/ultima_generazione_laocoon-400x447.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 240px) 100vw, 240px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11344\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ultima Generazione (Last Generation) glue themselves to Laoco\u00f6n statue.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">For years in my mind&#8217;s eye I imagined those biting serpents sent by the gods, torturing the ill-fated trio. Now I see something much more horrendous&#8230; blank-eyed, muddleheaded lowbrows grasping at an ancient marble wonder with superglue soaked hands.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">On Aug. 21, 2022, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theartnewspaper.com\/2022\/08\/22\/in-with-the-cuffs-out-with-the-glue-italian-climate-change-protestors-chain-themselves-to-chapel-banister\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">four Ultima Generazione cadre<\/a> entered the Scrovegni Chapel in Padua, Italy, where world-renowned murals by <a href=\"https:\/\/artincontext.org\/giotto-di-bondone\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Giotto di Bondone<\/a> (1267-1337) are a major tourist attraction. Putting aside their usual tricks of spray-paint and superglue, the eco-extremists tried a new tactic. They came with lengths of heavy duty steel chain and padlocks without keys. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Two members each wrapped a length of chain around their waists and locked it in place with a padlock, the other end of the chains were locked to the metal guardrail keeping viewers from Giotto&#8217;s murals. The cult members then read a prepared script about fossil fuel causing the end of the world, while the other two cultists filmed the stunt. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Police arrived with a bolt cutter designed to cut chain, they removed the shackles and carted the zealots off to jail. It was a lackluster \u201cprotest\u201d for saving the earth. Still, I can&#8217;t help but think that leaving the extremists locked up in chains and securely fastened to the metal balustrade, should have been their punishment. <\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11348\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11348\" style=\"width: 390px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11348\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/giotto_scrovegni_chapel.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"390\" height=\"217\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/giotto_scrovegni_chapel.jpg 899w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/giotto_scrovegni_chapel-300x167.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/giotto_scrovegni_chapel-400x222.jpg 400w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/giotto_scrovegni_chapel-768x426.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 390px) 100vw, 390px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11348\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Giotto murals in the Scrovegni Chapel.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Giotto covered the interior of Scrovegni Chapel with murals depicting the life of Christ and the Virgin Mary. From 1303 to 1310 he painted a total of 39 dazzling mural scenes. They were commissioned by a banker named Scrovegni, who was responsible for building of the Chapel. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">A brilliant artist, Giotto was of the Gothic world, but his naturalism heralded the coming Renaissance. In 2021 the United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), proclaimed Padua&#8217;s 14th-century fresco murals, including Giotto&#8217;s at the Scrovegni Chapel, to be of &#8220;outstanding universal value&#8221; and part of UNESCOs heritage sites. None of that mattered to the extremists of Ultima Generazione.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11354\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11354\" style=\"width: 599px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11354\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/botticelli_primavera.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"599\" height=\"398\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/botticelli_primavera.jpg 900w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/botticelli_primavera-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/botticelli_primavera-400x265.jpg 400w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/botticelli_primavera-768x509.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 599px) 100vw, 599px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11354\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;La Primavera.&#8221; Sandro Botticelli, tempera on wood, circa 1477-1482.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">On July 22, 2022, three <\/span><span class=\"s3\">members<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> of Ultima Generazione entered the Uffizi Gallery in Florence, Italy. They <a href=\"https:\/\/tdpelmedia.com\/just-stop-oil-protesters-are-prevented-from-destroying-a-work-of-art\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">assailed <i>La Primavera<\/i><\/a> (Spring), a famous tempera on wood painting created circa 1477-1482 by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theartstory.org\/artist\/botticelli-sandro\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sandro Botticelli<\/a>. One extremist unfurled a banner reading \u201cUltima Generazione<\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u2014No Gas and No Coal<\/span><span class=\"s2\">,&#8221; as two others each glued their hands to the heavy glass shield protecting the painting. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uffizi.it\/en\/artworks\/botticelli-spring\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>Spring<\/i><\/a> is paired with Botticelli\u2019s tempera on canvas painting <i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uffizi.it\/en\/artworks\/birth-of-venus\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Birth of Venus<\/a>,<\/i> created by the artist in 1485; both works hang in the same room and are thankfully protected by glass shielding.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11356\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11356\" style=\"width: 305px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11356\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/last_generation_vandals.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"305\" height=\"257\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/last_generation_vandals.jpg 700w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/last_generation_vandals-300x253.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/last_generation_vandals-400x337.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 305px) 100vw, 305px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11356\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ultima Generazione members glued themselves to the glass shielding protecting Botticelli\u2019s &#8220;La Primavera.&#8221;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">Dozens of museum goers watched passively as the <\/span><span class=\"s3\">vandals<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> mounted their assault.<\/span><span class=\"s3\"> Not a single person moved to defend <\/span><span class=\"s2\">the masterwork, save for an alert security guard who was undoubtably aware that Just Stop Oil had previously damaged a John Constable painting in the National Gallery of London (details later in this article). <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">Before the glue dried on the glass <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=uxMOPCQvRyk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the guard pulled the two vandals away from the painting<\/a>, tossed them on the floor, dragged them away from the area and arrested them. The three vandals were taken to a police station and given orders to stay out of Florence for three years. My verdict would have been harsher<\/span><span class=\"s3\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Ultima Generazione released a statement in which they asked: \u201cIs it possible to see a spring as beautiful as this today?\u201d A ridiculous question, though the answer is yes&#8230; you <i>can<\/i> see as wondrous a spring nowadays. Despite the fatalism of the <\/span><span class=\"s2\">extremists<\/span><span class=\"s1\"> our planet is still a beautiful place. But one wonders, why does their <\/span><span class=\"s2\">critique stop at the Western world? <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Today the most polluted cities on earth are not in the US, the UK, or Europe, they are in China, Pakistan, and India. China is building more than three times the number of coal power plants than exist in all of the nations of the world combined. Yet the eco-extremists are silent. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">In 2001 president Bill Clinton made possible China\u2019s entry into the World Trade Organization; it was thought the WTO would reform China\u2019s communist regime, moving it towards democracy. See how well that worked? US factories producing all types of goods began moving to China for its low-wage workers. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">42,400 manufacturing plants closed in the US from 2001 to 2009; the great majority never reopened in the US. Some 2.3 million American factory workers lost their jobs. Today China makes the windmills and batteries for electric vehicles needed by Americans and Europeans. But don\u2019t worry, eco-extremists have the answer\u2014<i>disrupt Western art museums!<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">In a statement <\/span><span class=\"s1\">Ultima Generazione<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> said they \u201cdecided to use art to sound an alarm call: we are heading towards social and eco-climate collapse.\u201d Their Uffizi outburst was the start of \u201ca new season of actions\u201d targeting museums. First of all they <i>are not using art<\/i>, they are <i>abusing<\/i> it. If they possessed artistic skill they might have created their own art, but they\u2019re only capable of gluing themselves to the frames of masterpiece paintings. They drag us all into the new dark ages. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">I visited the Uffizi as a young artist in 1972 and stood awestruck before <i>Spring <\/i>and the <i>Birth of Venus<\/i>. I bought a large print of <i>Spring<\/i> from the Uffizi, it still hangs in my home today. I was amazed at how Botticelli used gold-leaf in <i>Birth of Venus<\/i>, every green leaf is outlined with it, it\u2019s also found in the wings of the wind gods Zephyr and Aura the artist depicted in the painting. Botticelli had a huge influence upon me as a young artist, it saddens me that the eco-<\/span><span class=\"s3\">extremists<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> can only imagine Botticelli\u2019s work as a prop in a propaganda stunt.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11360\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11360\" style=\"width: 599px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11360\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/the_last_super.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"599\" height=\"297\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/the_last_super.jpg 900w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/the_last_super-300x149.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/the_last_super-400x198.jpg 400w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/the_last_super-768x381.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 599px) 100vw, 599px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11360\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Just Stop Oil vandals glue themselves to the frame around &#8220;The Last Supper&#8221; copy by Giampietrino.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">On July 5, 2022 five vandals from Just Stop Oil <a href=\"https:\/\/news.yahoo.com\/just-stop-oil-activists-glue-131758577.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">targeted a copy of <i>The Last Supper<\/i><\/a> located at the <a href=\"https:\/\/artsandculture.google.com\/asset\/the-last-supper-attributed-to-giampietrino-and-giovanni-antonio-boltraffio\/gAEISwj5Pus85w\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Royal Academy of Arts in London<\/a>. The copy was painted circa 1515 by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgallery.org.uk\/artists\/giampietrino\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Giampietrino<\/a> and perhaps by Giovanni Antonio Boltraffio, both students of Leonardo Da Vinci. Before all five eco-<\/span><span class=\"s3\">extremists<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> glued themselves to the frame of the huge painting, they spray-painted \u201cNo New Oil\u201d on the wall beneath it. The police arrested all five for criminal damage. Members of Just Stop Oil often spray-paint the walls and floors of museums during their actions. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Spray-paints contain solvents associated with paint thinners. I can\u2019t imagine spraying solvent aerosols anywhere near historic paintings! Despite their high-mindedness, or is that \u201chive-mindedness,\u201d these bughouse environmentalists don\u2019t care about the harm they bring about&#8230; they have a higher cause.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">The group targeted <i>The Last Supper<\/i> because they believe fossil fuel will cause global temperatures to rise, with a global food crisis resulting (Get it? Christ\u2019s last meal). My guess is the extremists haven\u2019t heard petroleum is a main component of petrochemical fertilizers and pesticides, without which the global population would likely starve. Then again, maybe Just Stop Oil is hoping for a radical population reduction. Here\u2019s another conundrum. All methods of transport that deliver food to population centers<\/span><span class=\"s3\">, <\/span><span class=\"s2\">trucks, airplanes, trains, cargo ship freighters<\/span><span class=\"s3\">, <\/span><span class=\"s2\">are reliant upon, not wind power, but fossil fuel. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">Don\u2019t expect the brainiacs of Just Stop Oil to find an alternative, they\u2019re stuck on wind and solar power as the answer to our energy problems. Incidentally, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eagles.org\/take-action\/wind-turbine-fatalities\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">American Eagle Foundation<\/a> reported that in 2013 an estimated 573,000 birds were killed in the US by wind turbines<\/span><span class=\"s2\">\u2014and that was <i>before<\/i> the craze to build multi-acre wind farms. In April 2022 news agencies reported a single US provider of wind power pleaded guilty to its wind turbines killing <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nbcnews.com\/news\/us-news\/wind-energy-company-pleads-guilty-least-150-eagles-killed-us-rcna23360\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">upwards of 150 American eagles<\/a> on its renewable energy wind farms. That\u2019s the future of wind power&#8230; the extinction of the Golden and Bald Eagles. How apropos.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11366\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11366\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11366\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/constable_the_hay_wain.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"411\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/constable_the_hay_wain.jpg 900w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/constable_the_hay_wain-300x206.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/constable_the_hay_wain-400x274.jpg 400w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/constable_the_hay_wain-768x527.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11366\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;The Hay Wain.&#8221; John Constable, oil on canvas, 1821.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">On July 4, 2022 two members of Just Stop Oil <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-10980687\/Just-Stop-Oil-eco-zealots-glue-Constables-Hay-Wain-National-Gallery.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">invaded the National Gallery<\/a> in London and beset the 1821 oil painting <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgallery.org.uk\/paintings\/john-constable-the-hay-wain\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>The Hay Wain<\/i><\/a> by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theartstory.org\/artist\/constable-john\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">John Constable<\/a> (1776-1837). The landscape depicts the countryside between Suffolk and Essex. Three horses are pulling a hay wain (a cart meant to carry hay) across a millpond on the river Stour. On the horizon farmers harvest hay. Lost in the rushes on the right is a man with a fishing pole, his boat moored to the shore; ducks placidly swim in the gentle river. On the left is the Cottage home of tenant farmer Willy Lott, which still stands today<\/span><span class=\"s3\">, <\/span><span class=\"s2\">now owned by the National Trust.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11368\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11368\" style=\"width: 345px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11368\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/the_hay_wain.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"345\" height=\"344\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/the_hay_wain.jpg 500w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/the_hay_wain-300x299.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/the_hay_wain-400x399.jpg 400w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/the_hay_wain-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 345px) 100vw, 345px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11368\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Just Stop Oil vandals glue a photomontage directly onto the surface of Constable&#8217;s painting.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">Before their raid the vandals used a digital application to create a photomontage, in their words it depicted a \u201cnightmare scene that shows how oil will destroy our countryside.\u201d The vandals had measured the internal dimensions of the frame around Constable\u2019s painting, making sure a print of their montage would fit the space. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\">The montage was printed-out on three separate sheets of paper that when placed together side-by-side created the complete image. As banal as today\u2019s street art, the montage switched out the river for an asphalt road. An old washing machine filled the hay wain, a junk car sat in front of the old Cottage, and the trees were dead. The farmers were replaced with industrial buildings belching pollution. Commercial jets filled the sky.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">Horror of horrors, the goons applied adhesive to the back of their printouts and <i>glued them directly onto the Constable painting! <\/i>The two vandals then sat beneath the painting and glued their hands to the picture frame. Together they recited the reasons for their actions and were eventually arrested. The National Gallery later said glue had caused damage to the artwork\u2019s antique frame, more importantly it created limited damage to the varnished surface of the painting.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11376\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11376\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11376\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/turner_aeolian_harp.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"317\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/turner_aeolian_harp.jpg 900w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/turner_aeolian_harp-300x158.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/turner_aeolian_harp-400x211.jpg 400w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/turner_aeolian_harp-768x405.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11376\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;Thomson\u2019s Aeolian Harp.&#8221; JMW Turner, oil on canvas. 1809.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">On July 1, 2022, two members of Just Stop Oil <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/news\/article-10973809\/Eco-zealots-silenced-gallery-worker-orders-paintings-out.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">invaded the Manchester Art Gallery<\/a> and descended upon <i>Thomson\u2019s Aeolian Harp<\/i>, an oil painting by <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/J._M._W._Turner\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">JMW Turner<\/a> (1775-1851). On the parquet flooring beneath the painting the hoodlums spray-painted in purple \u201cNo New Oil.\u201d Next to that they spray-painted in orange <\/span><span class=\"s3\">a <\/span><span class=\"s2\">death\u2019s head<\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u2014the <\/span><span class=\"s2\">logo for Just Stop Oil (a skull is the perfect icon for the group). The two vandals then glued one of their hands to the painting\u2019s frame. They were arrested for their criminal acts.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11378\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11378\" style=\"width: 318px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11378\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Manchester_Art_Gallery.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"318\" height=\"190\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Manchester_Art_Gallery.jpg 500w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Manchester_Art_Gallery-300x179.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Manchester_Art_Gallery-400x239.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 318px) 100vw, 318px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11378\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Vandals graffiti the floor and glue themselves to frame of Turner&#8217;s &#8220;Thomson&#8217;s Aeolian Harp.&#8221;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">Turner\u2019s 1809 <i>Thomson\u2019s Aeolian Harp <\/i>celebrated the Scottish poet James Thomson (1700-1748), who wrote <a href=\"https:\/\/www.poetry.com\/poem\/20588\/on-%E3%83%BBolus's-harp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the poem<\/a><i> An Ode to Aeolus&#8217; Harp.<\/i> In Greek mythology Aeolus was the King of Wind, and the ancient Greeks created aeolian harps made of wood and gut strings that were <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=lWShKUPpaAw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">played by the wind<\/a>. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">In the 1600\u2019s Europeans rediscovered the aeolian harp and by the end of the 18th century the curious harp became popular in <a href=\"https:\/\/infogalactic.com\/info\/Romanticism\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the Romantic era<\/a>. A number of poets wrote about the harp and its ethereal sounds. Polish pianist Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Chopin (1810-1849) wrote the composition <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=zFNAcyfpIQk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>Etude Op.25 No.1 Aeolian Harp<\/i><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\"><i>Thomson\u2019s Aeolian Harp<\/i> was unlike Turner\u2019s richly colored atmospheric and gossamer-like paintings of his later years, works like the 1834 oil painting <i><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/File:Joseph_Mallord_William_Turner,_English_-_The_Burning_of_the_Houses_of_Lords_and_Commons,_October_16,_1834_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Burning of the Houses of Lords and Commons<\/a>.<\/i> Turner painted the fiery scene after he witnessed the UK Parliament burning. By comparison <i>Aeolian Harp<\/i> was almost an example of art from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.visual-arts-cork.com\/history-of-art\/french-academy.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the French Academie<\/a>. Its background depicts the River Thames while the foreground presents a group of women in 18th century dress dancing around an aeolian harp sitting on a pedestal. Too small to see in this essay\u2019s illustration, Turner painted a name carved into the pedestal\u2019s base<\/span><span class=\"s3\">, \u201d<\/span><span class=\"s2\">Thomson,\u201d a visual eulogy to the late poet. <\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11380\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11380\" style=\"width: 399px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11380\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/jmw_turner_aeolian_harp_detail.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"399\" height=\"310\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/jmw_turner_aeolian_harp_detail.jpg 602w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/jmw_turner_aeolian_harp_detail-300x233.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/jmw_turner_aeolian_harp_detail-400x311.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 399px) 100vw, 399px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11380\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;Aeolian Harp&#8221; detail. a group of women in 18th century dress dancing around an aeolian harp sitting on a pedestal.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">While glued to the painting\u2019s frame, one vandal made a statement on climate collapse to members of the media<\/span><span class=\"s2\">, who just happened to be there when the totally unexpected event occurred: \u201cBy refusing to use its power and influence to help end this madness, the art establishment is complicit in genocide. Directors of art institutions should be calling on the government to stop all new oil and gas projects immediately.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">It must be noted that the Manchester opened a wing called the <a href=\"https:\/\/manchesterartgallery.org\/event\/climate-justice\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>Climate Justice Gallery<\/i><\/a>, where they display enough politically correct art to choke an entire herd of methane gas producing cows. The gallery also launched a program called <a href=\"https:\/\/manchesterartgallery.org\/becoming-climavore\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>CLIMAVORE<\/i><\/a>. In their words: \u201cThis long-term project is changing the food offering across cultural institutions with dishes using ingredients that address the climate emergency.\u201d None of this matters to <\/span><span class=\"s1\">Just Stop Oil, who regard the <\/span><span class=\"s2\">Manchester Art Gallery as an institution \u201ccomplicit in genocide.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11382\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11382\" style=\"width: 599px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11382\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Vincent_van_Gogh_Peach_Trees_in_Blossom.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"599\" height=\"485\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Vincent_van_Gogh_Peach_Trees_in_Blossom.jpg 900w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Vincent_van_Gogh_Peach_Trees_in_Blossom-300x243.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Vincent_van_Gogh_Peach_Trees_in_Blossom-400x324.jpg 400w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Vincent_van_Gogh_Peach_Trees_in_Blossom-768x621.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 599px) 100vw, 599px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11382\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;Peach Trees in Blossom.&#8221; Vincent van Gogh, oil on canvas. 1889.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">On June 30, 2022 three members of <a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2022\/07\/02\/climate-activists-glue-hands-to-vincent-van-gogh-painting-other-artworks-in-the-uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Just Stop Oil invaded<\/a> the <\/span><span class=\"s3\">Courtauld Institute of Art in London. T<\/span><span class=\"s2\">wo members<\/span> <span class=\"s2\">glued the palms of their hands to the antique wooden picture frame holding <\/span><span class=\"s3\"><i>Peach Trees in Blossom<\/i>, an oil painting created in 1889 <\/span><span class=\"s2\">by Dutch artist <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Vincent-van-Gogh\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vincent van Gogh<\/a> (1853-1890). The <\/span><span class=\"s3\">extremists<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> targeted Van Gogh\u2019s landscape of Arles in France because, they <\/span><span class=\"s3\">insist, the land in the painting will soon be completely devastated by climate change.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11384\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11384\" style=\"width: 349px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11384\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/van_gogh_vandals.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"349\" height=\"228\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/van_gogh_vandals.jpg 540w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/van_gogh_vandals-300x196.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/van_gogh_vandals-400x261.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 349px) 100vw, 349px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11384\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Just Stop Oil vandals glued to the frame of Vincent&#8217;s painting.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">While glued to the frame of the painting one of the extremists told the media: \u201cIt is immoral for cultural institutions to stand by and watch whilst our society descends into collapse. Galleries should close. Directors of art institutions should be calling on the government to stop all new oil and gas projects immediately. We are either in resistance or we are complicit.\u201d The other delinquent added: \u201cArtists and the art establishment are failing us by <i>focusing on the wrong things<\/i>. We need everyone to focus on the government&#8217;s genocidal plans to allow fossil fuel companies to drill for more oil. This is one of the greatest injustices in history. We must resist.\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">So artists are <i>focusing on the wrong things <\/i>are they? Well I hope they continue to focus on the wrong things, just as they always have done. Nevertheless, the vandals who assailed the Van Gogh were charged with having <a href=\"https:\/\/www.leeds-live.co.uk\/news\/leeds-news\/leeds-just-stop-oil-woman-24867534\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">caused \u00a32,200 ($2,583) worth of damage<\/a> to the painting\u2019s frame. Their trial takes Nov. 22, 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11387\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11387\" style=\"width: 599px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11387\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/My_Hearts_in_the_Highlands_Horatio_McCulloch.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"599\" height=\"374\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/My_Hearts_in_the_Highlands_Horatio_McCulloch.jpg 900w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/My_Hearts_in_the_Highlands_Horatio_McCulloch-300x187.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/My_Hearts_in_the_Highlands_Horatio_McCulloch-400x250.jpg 400w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/My_Hearts_in_the_Highlands_Horatio_McCulloch-768x480.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 599px) 100vw, 599px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11387\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;My Heart\u2019s In The Homeland.&#8221; Horatio McCulloch, oil on canvas. 1860.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">On June 29th, 2022, three <a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailyrecord.co.uk\/news\/scottish-news\/oil-protest-art-gallery-painting-27361023\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Just Stop Oil vandals invaded<\/a><\/span><span class=\"s3\"> the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum in Glasgow, Scotland. <\/span><span class=\"s2\">Wearing \u201cJust Stop Oil\u201d T-shirts they <\/span><span class=\"s3\">used <\/span><span class=\"s2\">stencils and spray-paint to graffiti the group\u2019s name on the wall and floor of the museum<\/span><span class=\"s3\">. A<\/span><span class=\"s2\">fterwards <\/span><span class=\"s3\">two<\/span> <span class=\"s3\">glued the palms of their hands to the antique frame around <\/span><span class=\"s2\">the oil painting <i>My Heart\u2019s In The Homeland<\/i>, created in 1860 by one of Scotland\u2019s greatest painters, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgalleries.org\/art-and-artists\/artists\/horatio-mcculloch\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Horatio McCulloch<\/a> (1805-1867).<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11389\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11389\" style=\"width: 396px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11389\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vandals_McCulloch_Kelvingrove.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"396\" height=\"220\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vandals_McCulloch_Kelvingrove.jpg 524w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vandals_McCulloch_Kelvingrove-300x167.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vandals_McCulloch_Kelvingrove-400x222.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 396px) 100vw, 396px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11389\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Just Stop Oil vandals spray-paint graffiti on museum walls before gluing themselves to the frame of McCulloch&#8217;s painting.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Two of the <\/span><span class=\"s1\">vandals<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> were art students, which tells you a lot about today\u2019s art schools. One ineloquently said of the group\u2019s actions: <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">\u201cBy doing this we bring attention by <i>targeting cultural artifacts<\/i>, we bring attention to the issue because people will see this and then they\u2019ll get angry but then maybe they\u2019ll think about why they\u2019re angry and why we\u2019re doing this and how things got to this point\u201d (she could write speeches for Kamala Harris). That student and her cohorts want you to think the world is ending because of oil drilling, and the best way to alert the public is by&#8230; <em>targeting cultural artifacts<\/em>. Maybe a good, sensible book burning comes next?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">The other vandal involved in the gluing rebuked <\/span><span class=\"s1\">Horatio McCulloch<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> as a class enemy. She noted <\/span><span class=\"s1\">that he<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> painted his landscape in 1860, \u201cwhen whole crofting communities (small land tenants) were evicted by a new class of landlords ruthlessly pursuing their own private interests. It was only when crofters (tenant farmers) organized and resisted that they won rights (&#8230;) we must learn from the history of Scottish crofters on how to fight back effectively.\u201d Evidently \u201cfight back\u201d now means \u201ctrash museums.\u201d All five zealots were arrested at the Kelvingrove for their reckless behavior.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11393\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11393\" style=\"width: 384px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11393\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vandals.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"384\" height=\"493\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vandals.jpg 500w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vandals-300x385.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/vandals-400x514.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11393\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Just Stop Oil\u2019s July 8, 2022 tweet. A call for attacking art: &#8220;The Suffragettes slashed paintings for the right to vote. Just Stop Oil.&#8221;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">Of course Just Stop Oil\u2019s <\/span><span class=\"s3\">twitter account<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> promotes vandalism and attacking art. Take their July 8, 2022 tweet for example; it starts with a statement about climate change \u201cdestroying our only home\u201d and ends with a call to pillage art: \u201cThe Suffragettes slashed paintings for the right to vote. Just Stop Oil.\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">The anti-art tweet featured an unidentified painting, it was the <i>Rokeby Venus<\/i> by Spanish artist <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Diego_Vel%C3%A1zquez\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Vel\u00e1zquez<\/a>. On March 10, 1914 the <i>Rokeby Venus<\/i> was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/blogs-magazine-monitor-26491421\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">slashed 5 times with a meat cleaver by a suffragette<\/a> named Mary Richardson, or &#8220;Slasher Mary&#8221; as she came to be known.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">Her act was retaliation for the UK government\u2019s 1913 arrest, trial, and conviction of leading suffragette <a href=\"https:\/\/history.blog.gov.uk\/2013\/07\/04\/mrs-pankhurst-lloyd-george-suffragette-militancy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Emmeline Pankhurst<\/a>, who had taken credit for the bombing of the summer home of David Lloyd George, head of Her Majesty\u2019s Treasury and future Prime Minister of the UK. Pankhurst founded the militant Women&#8217;s Social and Political Union (WSPU), and its members reacted violently to her jailing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">Slasher Mary Richardson explained her cleaving the <i>Rokeby Venus<\/i> by saying: \u201cI have tried to destroy the picture of the most beautiful woman in mythological history as a protest against the government for destroying Mrs Pankhurst, who is the most beautiful character in modern history. Justice is an element of beauty as much as color and outline on canvas.\u201d Slasher Mary was given the maximum sentence for destroying an artwork, six months imprisonment. <\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11398\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11398\" style=\"width: 599px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11398\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Velazquez_Rokeby_Venus.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"599\" height=\"412\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Velazquez_Rokeby_Venus.jpg 900w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Velazquez_Rokeby_Venus-300x206.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Velazquez_Rokeby_Venus-400x275.jpg 400w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Velazquez_Rokeby_Venus-768x528.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 599px) 100vw, 599px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11398\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">&#8220;Venus at her Mirror&#8221; or in the original Spanish, La Venus del Espejo. Vel\u00e1zquez, oil on canvas. Circa 1647.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">The <i>Rokeby Venus<\/i>, painted around 1647, portrays the Roman goddess of beauty and love named Venus. In the painting she looks into a mirror held by her son Cupid, god of erotic love. Scholar and art lover John Morrit purchased the canvas in 1813 for \u00a3500 (around $600). He wanted it for his home in Rokeby Park, Yorkshire; ever since it\u2019s been known as the <em>Rokeby Venus<\/em>, despite originally being titled <em>La Venus del Espejo<\/em> by Vel\u00e1zquez.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">In 1906 the <em>Rokeby Venus<\/em> became part of London&#8217;s National Gallery collection, and housed there ever since. Thankfully after Slasher Mary did her dirty work, the painting was restored by <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Helmut_Ruhemann\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Helmut Ruhemann<\/a>. In 1933 the Nazis took power and Ruhemann was fired from the Kaiser Fredrich Museum in Berlin because he was Jewish. Fearing for his life he left Germany in &#8217;33 and moved to the UK where he began work as Art Restorer for the National Gallery in 1934\u2014a position he held until 1972. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">It&#8217;s difficult to verify but it appears Ruhemann restored the <em>Rokeby Venus<\/em> in 1934; at any rate he&#8217;s credited with the restoration. <\/span><span class=\"s2\">There is irony in Ruhemann&#8217;s story. In &#8217;33 he fled the Nazis for the UK and ended up restoring a painting ruined by suffragette Mary Richardson\u2014who in &#8217;33 joined the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.artinsociety.com\/from-the-rokeby-venus-to-fascism-pt-2-the-strange-allure-of-fascism.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">largest pro-Hitler organization<\/a> in England, the <a href=\"https:\/\/infogalactic.com\/info\/British_Union_of_Fascists\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">British Union of Fascists<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_11401\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-11401\" style=\"width: 268px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-11401\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/suffragette_attack_national_art_gallery_1913.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"268\" height=\"548\" srcset=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/suffragette_attack_national_art_gallery_1913.jpg 300w, https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/suffragette_attack_national_art_gallery_1913-293x600.jpg 293w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 268px) 100vw, 268px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-11401\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">On May 16, 1913 the Crawfordsville Review newspaper of Indiana covered the story of suffragettes planting a dynamite bomb on the grounds of London&#8217;s National Art Gallery.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">Just Stop Oil praised Mary Richardson for slashing the <i>Rokeby Venus <\/i>yet forgot to mention she later joined the British Union of Fascists, and she moved up the ranks to became the Chief Organizer of that party\u2019s Women\u2019s Section.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">Today the suffragettes are seen as reformers who worked for the right of women to vote. Forgotten is the military blitz carried out by the Women&#8217;s Social and Political Union. Between 1913 and 1914 they carried out <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Suffragette_bombing_and_arson_campaign\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">hundreds of bombing and arson attacks<\/a>, 5 people were killed and some 24 were injured; today we call this terrorism. The first bombing in Ireland wasn\u2019t carried out by the Irish Republican Army, it was executed by four WSPU members who <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lisburnmuseum.com\/whats-on-in-lisburn-museum\/history-ireland-magazine-mrs-metge-suffragettes-bombing-lisburn-cathedral\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">bombed the Christ Church Cathedral<\/a> in Lisburn, Ireland on July 31, 1914.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">Just Stop Oil deceitfully glorifies Richardson for vandalizing art while keeping secret her membership in the British Union of Fascists. <\/span><span class=\"s3\">Cheering for <\/span><span class=\"s2\">suffragettes who attacked <\/span><span class=\"s3\">paintings is one thing, but <\/span><span class=\"s2\">what will the eco-extremists do when <\/span><span class=\"s3\">their acts of \u201ccivil resistance\u201d fail to bring victory? Will they expand their campaign to include the <\/span><span class=\"s2\">violence once used by their suffragette superheroes? <\/span><span class=\"s3\">After all, Just Stop Oil claims to be combating government plans for genocide.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p3\"><span class=\"s2\">Some final remarks. Let me correct a fallacy regarding oil painting, <i>it is not based on petroleum products<\/i>. Oil paints are made from mineral pigments ground up and mixed with linseed oil<\/span><span class=\"s3\">\u2014which is pressed <\/span><span class=\"s2\">from the seeds of flax plants. Turpentine, used to thin oil paints, <\/span><span class=\"s3\">is distilled from tree resin. The oil industry began in earnest in the early 20th century. Who thinks <\/span><span class=\"s2\">Rembrandt created his works with paint provided by the <\/span><span class=\"s3\">petroleum industry? I\u2019ll give you a hint. Years ago in an online art forum environmentalists assailed me for causing climate collapse because I use \u201coil paints.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">Who funds Just Stop Oil? In April 2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2022\/apr\/29\/just-stop-oils-protests-funded-by-us-philanthropists\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the Guardian<\/a> reported the extremists \u201creceived hundreds of thousands of dollars from the Los Angeles-based Climate Emergency Fund (CEF).\u201d CEF\u2019s executive director was quoted saying this about Just Stop Oil: \u201cWe\u2019re their lead institutional funder, I think actually their exclusive institutional funder at this point.\u201d <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">In Aug. 2022 the <a href=\"https:\/\/archive.md\/sJIRX\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">New York Times filed a similar report<\/a> saying the faction received close to $1 million from CEF to pay the salaries of 40 organizers. So who funds the CEF? The Guardian and the NYT said heirs from the Getty and Rockefeller families\u2014who made untold billions from their holdings in the global petroleum industry, are top funders. Keep that in mind when pondering eco-extremists vandalizing museums and their art treasures. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">I knew we were in trouble in 1989 when I viewed Tim Burton\u2019s <i>Batman<\/i> in a movie theater. Jack Nicholson played the Joker, and in one scene <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=AAU0BBG5-hw\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Joker led his goons into Gotham City Museum<\/a> to destroy its collection of masterpiece paintings. The gang spray-painted doodles on the canvases, and threw buckets of wet paint onto the works of Degas, Renoir, and other renowned artists. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s2\">However, the film\u2019s nihilistic museum frolic didn\u2019t upset me as much as the audience reaction. When seeing works of art busted-up, graffitied, and splashed with paint&#8230; the moviegoers roared with laughter. I never forgot that laughter, it was enthusiastic approval for the destruction of art.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>____________<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPDATE: <\/strong>On June 13, 2023, the two members of Ultima Generazione that superglued their hands directly onto the base of the statue <em>Laoco\u00f6n and His Sons<\/em>, were <a href=\"https:\/\/www.artnews.com\/art-news\/news\/italian-climate-activists-sentenced-30000-restitution-vatican-court-laocoon-sons-1234671239\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">convicted of &#8220;aggravated damage&#8221; by a Vatican court<\/a>. The vandals were ordered to pay more than $30,000 in restitution.<\/p>\n<p>On Nov. 24, 2022 <a href=\"http:\/\/dw.com\/en\/german-police-raid-homes-over-last-generation-art-protest\/a-63868664\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Deutsche Welle reported<\/a> that dozens of police officers conducted raids on the homes of Letzte Generation members in Saxony, concerning eco-extremist attacks on Rafael\u2019s <em>Sistine Madonna<\/em> painting in Dresden\u2019s Old Masters Gallery. Three eco-extremists are charged with \u201cdamage to property.\u201d The Old Masters Gallery put their overall financial losses from the attack at \u20ac12,000 ($12,482.04 US dollars). Around 60 police officers also conducted raids in Leipzig searching for evidence of criminal vandalism committed by Letzte Generation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A faction of the environmentalist movement has developed new plans for combating climate change. They\u2019ve decided that disrupting art institutions with acts of \u201ccivil resistance\u201d is a path to a sustainable future. The actions these \u201cactivists\u201d engage in consists of spray-painting anti-oil graffiti on museum property and gluing themselves to the frames of masterpiece oil paintings. Few things describe cultural&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"default","_kad_post_title":"default","_kad_post_layout":"default","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"default","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"default","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11192","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-museums","category-war-on-art"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11192","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11192"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11192\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11192"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11192"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11192"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}