{"id":370,"date":"2007-06-03T13:33:00","date_gmt":"2007-06-03T20:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/?p=370"},"modified":"2009-06-11T09:25:16","modified_gmt":"2009-06-11T16:25:16","slug":"modernism-designing-new-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/2007\/06\/modernism-designing-new-world.html","title":{"rendered":"Modernism: Designing A New World"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/corcoran.org\/Modernism\/index.htm\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Modernism: Designing A New World, 1914-1939<\/em><\/a>, now showing at the Corcoran Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., until July 29, 2007, was initially planned and exhibited by London\u2019s Victoria and Albert Museum. At the time of its premiere in the U.K., <a href=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/2006\/04\/old-time-modernism-reduxe.html\" target=\"_blank\">I wrote a short article<\/a> in praise of the exhibition, but now that the show has reached the U.S., I\u2019d like to once again recommend &#8211; not just the exhibit &#8211; but a reconsideration of modernism. <\/p>\n<p>The modernist vision began to emerge during the late 19th century, with &#8220;modernism&#8221; serving as a catchphrase for an aesthetic philosophy that encompassed visual art, music, architecture, literature and other artistic disciplines. Traditionalists credit modernism as responsible for the demise of &#8220;real art,&#8221; while today\u2019s so-called postmodernists dismiss the same movement for being hopelessly old-fashioned. &#8220;Modernism didn\u2019t work&#8221; is a refrain often heard from postmodernists and their supporters &#8211; but that opinion is in every respect, incorrect. For instance &#8211; where was the failure in Picasso\u2019s startling 1907 painting, <em>Les Demoiselles d\u2019Avignon<\/em>? What didn\u2019t work in Igor Stravinsky\u2019s 1912 composition, <em>Le Sacre de Printemps<\/em>? Exactly how were the novels of Franz Kafka unsuccessful?<\/p>\n<p>Associated Press writer Brett Zongker <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sfgate.com\/cgi-bin\/article.cgi?f=\/n\/a\/2007\/03\/16\/entertainment\/e153200D05.DTL\" target=\"_blank\">wrote about the show<\/a> and briefly interviewed Christopher Wilk, the original curator of the exhibit for the Victoria and Albert Museum, as well as interviewing Corcoran director and president, Paul Greenhalgh. Wilk and Greenhalgh both made salient points on the relevancy of modernism in today\u2019s context. When speaking of those early modernist firebrands who wanted to &#8220;reinvent the world,&#8221; Wilk noted that &#8220;This was a younger generation who looked to the old men, essentially, who had led them into war, into a slaughter. They wanted to ditch the past and start all over again completely.&#8221; <\/p>\n<p>Corcoran director Greenhalgh drew a similar connection between the times lived through by the early modernists, and the &#8220;current global environment and the very troubled world that we\u2019re living in.&#8221; He went on to say that, &#8220;There&#8217;s a big debate now internationally about what is art for,&#8221; modernists, he declared, attempted to &#8220;transform people&#8217;s lives for the better. They didn&#8217;t think it was just about making nice things and selling them for a lot of money.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The crucial statements made by Wilk and Greenhalgh point not so much to artists of the past as they do to artists in the present, and the two seem to grasp, more than most contemporary artists, the essential character of modernism and its core motivating force &#8211; the desire to reform or revolutionize society. In a Reuters review of <em>Designing A New World<\/em>, reporter <a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/gc08\/idUSN1423974420070316?pageNumber=1\" target=\"_blank\">Randall Mikkelsen wrote<\/a>: &#8220;Greenhalgh quoted art critic Robert Hughes as saying contemporary art was only interested in money, and he hoped the Modernism show would be a reminder of a time when a desire for social improvement drove artists. &#8216;It seems to me that&#8217;s the contemporary debate we should all be having now,&#8217; he said.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>While the <em>Designing A New World<\/em> exhibit displays a wide range of modernist artistic production, from painting and furniture to automobile design and fashion, a chance to see the room-sized model of Vladimir Tatlin\u2019s 1920 <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tatlin\" target=\"_blank\"><em>Monument to the Third International<\/em><\/a> is by itself worth the price of admission. Considered the ultimate expression of <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Constructivist_architecture\" target=\"_blank\">constructivist architecture<\/a>, the Soviet artist\u2019s monument to international communism was meant to dwarf the Eiffel Tower in Paris. Had it actually been constructed, the tower of iron, glass and steel would have stood over 100 stories tall.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Monument for the Third International\" src=\"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/images\/may07\/vladimir_tatlin.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<div align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-family:arial;font-size:85%;\">[ <em>Monument for the Third International<\/em> &#8211; Vladimir Tatlin 1919. Digital recreation by <a href=\"http:\/\/cat2.mit.edu\/takehiko\/\" target=\"_blank\">Takehiko Nagakura<\/a>. This image depicts how Tatlin\u2019s monument might have looked if it had been constructed. Nagakura, Associate Professor of Design and Computation at MIT, leads the <em>Unbuilt Monuments<\/em> project, where unrealized modernist architecture is given visualization. Nagakura and his team use computer software to create buildings never constructed. ]<\/div>\n<p><\/span><br \/>Curator Christopher Wilk correctly observed that &#8220;Modernism is all around us today &#8211; this is our world. This is the world we live in.&#8221; To my mind, modernism isn\u2019t defunct or irrelevant at all, it has simply arrived at a difficult impasse, and what is currently referred to as &#8220;postmodern&#8221; is in actuality nothing more than late modernism. A reawakening of the modernist spirit in the 21st century could be called &#8220;Remodernism&#8221; &#8211; but that\u2019s another essay. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Modernism: Designing A New World, 1914-1939, now showing at the Corcoran Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., until July 29, 2007, was initially planned and exhibited by London\u2019s Victoria and Albert Museum. At the time of its premiere in the U.K., I wrote a short article in praise of the exhibition, but now that the show has reached the U.S.,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","wds_primary_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[25,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-370","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-modernism","category-postmodernism-remodernism"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/370","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=370"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/370\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=370"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=370"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/art-for-a-change.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=370"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}